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Journal Articles

Design optimization of ADS plant proposed by JAERI

Saito, Shigeru; Tsujimoto, Kazufumi; Kikuchi, Kenji; Kurata, Yuji; Sasa, Toshinobu; Umeno, Makoto*; Nishihara, Kenji; Mizumoto, Motoharu; Ouchi, Nobuo; Takei, Hayanori; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 562(2), p.646 - 649, 2006/06

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:83.96(Instruments & Instrumentation)

JAERI is conducting R&D on the Accelerator Driven System (ADS) to transmute minor actinides (MAs) contained in the high-level radioactive waste under the OMEGA (Options Making Extra Gains from Actinides and fission products) program. The present study discusses the design of the ADS plant and various R&D on the ADS. The reference design of ADS plant in JAERI is the 800 MWth, Pb-Bi eutectic (LBE) cooled, tank-type subcritical reactor loaded with (MA+Pu) nitride fuel. LBE is selected as a spallation target material. In our results of the optimization study on the neutronics of the ADS, we have adopted the maximum multiplication factor (k$$_{eff}$$) of 0.97. From the results of the thermal-hydraulic analysis around the LBE spallation target, partition wall and flow control nozzle are required to keep the structural integrity around the core and the beam window. Feasibility of beam window was also discussed for transient conditions of proton beam.

Journal Articles

Review of research and development of accelerator-driven system in Japan for transmutation of long-lived nuclides

Mukaiyama, Takehiko; Takizuka, Takakazu; Mizumoto, Motoharu; Ikeda, Yujiro; Ogawa, Toru; Hasegawa, Akira; Takada, Hiroshi; Takano, Hideki

Progress in Nuclear Energy, 38(1-2), p.107 - 134, 2001/02

 Times Cited Count:66 Percentile:96.69(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of the high current electron accelerator

Nomura, Masahiro; Toyama, Shinichi; ; ; Yamazaki, Yoshio; Hirano, Koichiro; Omura, Akiko

JNC TN9410 2000-007, 376 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TN9410-2000-007.pdf:15.51MB

According to the Long-Term Program for Partitioning and Transmutation which was published by the Atomic Energy Commission in 1988, study on the transmutation using an electron accelerator, which was a part of the program, has been carried out in the O-arai Engineering Center. It is the study on converting radioactive fission products for example Strontium and Cesium to stable nuclides by photonuclear reaction caused by high energy gamma-ray made by an electron accelerator. It was thought that a 100mA-100MeV (10MW output power) accelerator would be needed in order to carry out the transmutation study in engineering phase. Therefore, development of the High-Current Electron Accelerator whose target had been 20mA-10MeV (200 kW output power) accelerator was carried out as development of elemental technologies on beam stabilization. The conceptual design of the accelerator was started in 1989. In March 1997, the main facility of this accelerator was completed. The test operation was carried out to confiim the performance of the accelerator from January, 1999 to December. As the result, an output of about 14 kW was achieved. In addition, the electron beam of 40 kW could be to accelerate in short time. In this report, the design, fabrication and evalution of performance of the facilities are presented.

JAEA Reports

Thecnical study on utilization of the high-current electron accelerator

; ; Toyama, Shinichi; Hasegawa, Makoto

JNC TN9410 2000-005, 182 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TN9410-2000-005.pdf:5.73MB

According to the Long-term Program for Partitioning and Transmutation which was published by the Atomic Energy Commission in 1988, study on the transmutation using an electron accelerator, which was a part of the program, has been carried out in the O-arai Engineering Center. It is the study on converting radioactive fission products for example Strontium and Cesium to stable nuclides by photonuclear reaction caused by high energy gamma-ray made by an electron accelerator. It was thought that a 100mA-100Mev (10MW output power) accelerator would be needed in order to carry out the transmutation study in engineering phase. Therefore, development of the High-Current Electron Accelerator whose target had been 20mA-10Mev (200kW output power) accelerator was carried out as development of elemental technologies on beam stabilization. Construction of the accelerator was completed in March, 1997, afler development of the elemental devices. After the facility assessment, the full-scale experiment of the accelerator was started in January, 1999. However, the reform of the Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation caused by the fire and explosion accident in the Asphalt Bitumenizing Facility was hardly discussed between the completion and the starting the experiment. It was decided that development of the accelerator would be terminated until the fiscal year 1999, results of the development would be summarized, and the developed accelerator would be planed to utilize as a beam utilization facility, in the Medium-Long-term Project Program of the Japan Nuclear Fuel Cycle Development Institute which was in March, 1999. It showed the direction that research and development for transmutation would be terminated. According to the Medium-Long-Term Project Program, the utilization of the accelerator was discussed, and research themes of the utilization of the accelerator in the various fields as well as nuclear field were investigated.

Journal Articles

Safeguards aspects of high-power proton accelerator-driven systems

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

EUR-19943-EN, p.129 - 138, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Research on nitride fuel and pyrochemical process for MA transmutation

Arai, Yasuo; Ogawa, Toru

Proceedings of 6th OECD/NEA International Exchange Meeting on Actinide and Fission Product Partitioning and Transmutation, p.445 - 457, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

R&D on transmutation of long-lived nuclides

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Mirai, (6), p.40 - 43, 1999/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Final report on research committee of transmutation engineering under AESJ

Mukaiyama, Takehiko; Wakabayashi, Toshio*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 41(6), p.713 - 714, 1999/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

OMEGA program

Takizuka, Takakazu

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Doryoku Enerugi Shisutemu Bumon Nyusu Reta, (17), p.2 - 3, 1998/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Accelerator-based transmutation of high-level waste

Takizuka, Takakazu

Enerugi Foramu, 44(518), P. 163, 1998/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Fuels for nuclear waste transmuter; History and status of R&D on trasmutation,directions of R&D

Takizuka, Takakazu

Purutoniumu Nenryo Kogaku, p.292 - 348, 1998/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutron science project and the OMEGA programme

Mukaiyama, Takehiko; Takano, Hideki; Oyama, Yukio; Mizumoto, Motoharu; Hino, Ryutaro; Ikeda, Yujiro

Proceedings of OECD/NEA Workshop on Utilization and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators, p.77 - 86, 1998/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Plutonium and actinides fuels; Fuels for transmutation

Arai, Yasuo

Purutoniumu Nenryo Kogaku; Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai "Jisedai Nenryo" Kenkyu Semmon Iinkai, p.330 - 338, 1998/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Long-lived nuclides and Nuclear Transmutation

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Hoshasei Haikibutsu Kenkyu, 2(1-2), p.15 - 26, 1996/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Transmutation of nuclear waste by nuclear process-OMEGA program-

Takizuka, Takakazu

Frontier and Perspective of Nuclear Science, 0, p.235 - 246, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

The 1st Workshop on Utilization of High Intensity Proton Accelerator; February 7$$sim$$8, 1995, JAERI, Tokai, Japan

Mizumoto, Motoharu; Tanaka, Shunichi

JAERI-Conf 95-017, 220 Pages, 1995/09

JAERI-Conf-95-017.pdf:8.0MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

OMEGA program

Takizuka, Takakazu

Koatsu Gasu, 32(9), p.780 - 781, 1995/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Partitioning and transmutation R&D program OMEGA and present status of the transmutation study at JAERI

Mukaiyama, Takehiko; Takizuka, Takakazu; Mizumoto, Motoharu;

IAEA-TECDOC-783, 0, p.75 - 92, 1995/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Partitioning and transmutation program OMEGA at JAERI

Mukaiyama, Takehiko; Kubota, Masumitsu; Takizuka, Takakazu; Ogawa, Toru; Mizumoto, Motoharu;

Global 1995,Int. Conf. on Evaluation of Emerging Nuclear Fuel Cycle Systems, 1, p.110 - 117, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Myochin, Munetaka

PNC TN8100 94-004, 188 Pages, 1994/03

PNC-TN8100-94-004.pdf:4.4MB

None

23 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)